Capecitabine chemotherapy drug for several cancer types. This is a prodrug. That means it has to be converted to active chemical forms in the body. Once this process is carried out in the body, the action of the drug starts. It will stop the growth of cancer cells and reduce tumor size. The Capecitabine effects are complex. It also involves an interplay of varied mechanisms. Read more to understand the role of Capecitabine tablet prices too.
Inhibition of thymidylate synthase
One of the starting ways of its action is through the thymidylate synthase inhibition process. This is an enzyme. It will mainly produce the DNA of cancer cells. DNA is the genetic blueprint. That will eventually help the cancer cells to increase in size and shape and eventually multiply. By stopping this enzyme activity, Capecitabine Tablet will slow the rate of cancer cell division. Eventually, these tissues will die and will be removed from the body. That is a very crucial part of the drug’s main mechanism. This will explain why it is very important to treat many different cancers.
Increased apoptosis
Another manner through which Capecitabine works is by increasing cellular destruction. Cellular destruction or apoptosis is a natural cellular process. Through this mechanism, old cells are completely removed from the tissue and replaced by new cells. In this method, even those cells not needed by the body are removed. There is an inherent mechanism of cancer cell proliferation. In this way, they can escape or not undergo apoptosis. Hence, they start to multiply quite rigorously. Capecitabine can carry out apoptosis inside the cancer cells. They start to activate chemicals inside lysosomes, the sub-cellular components. These chemicals will then allow the cells to self-destruct.
Inhibiting the formation of new blood vessels
Capecitabine will influence and alter the function of blood vessels supplied to cancer cells. This drug will mainly stop the formation of such newly formed cancer-supplying blood systems. Such a process is known as angiogenesis. In doing so, it will make the cancer cells malnourished. Thereby they will not get the capability to grow and multiply. That is a promising region of upcoming research. There is a growing amount of results from clinical studies to state the role of blood vessels in supplying these cancer cells. By stopping the growth of the blood vessels, the goal of destroying tumor tissue can be reached.
Immune modulation effects
Last, but not the least, it has immune modulation effects on the immune cells present inside the body. Especially, it will mainly increase the T cell activity. Also, it will encourage the growth of a specialized variety of cancer-destroying immune cells. That is the start of new eras of research in this direction. There is still much to gain knowledge in this field. Chiefly on how Capecitabine can biochemically enhance the immune system. On the hand, how this process is different from other cancer drugs is a process of intense research.
Prices at affordable reach
Capecitabine as matter of fact a costly medication. Capecitabine treats breast, colon and rectal cancer. Given as a treatment course for several months. There can be a financial burden too. but, thankfully, there is insurance coverage for such expensive Capecitabine tablet prices
Final takeaway
Overall, Capecitabine Price is a very active chemo treatment drug. It will work through combined and interconnected mechanisms. Eventually slowing and killing the growth of cancer cells. Finally, cancer cells will die. Through producing apoptosis, stopping angiogenesis and inhibiting thymidylate synthase, there is a multi-angle approach. The drug does eventually has side effects, just like any other medicine. Likewise, it has been an efficient combat tool to fight against a serious and vigorous range of cancers. Do talk with your healthcare provider about Capecitabine tablet prices.